Fissure
Introduction
What Is What is a Fissure in Ano?
A fissure in ano is a small tear in the lining of the anus, which can cause pain and bleeding during bowel movements. It’s a common condition that can affect anyone, but it’s more prevalent in young adults.
Symptoms:
- Sharp pain during and after bowel movements
- Bright red blood on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl
- Itching or irritation around the anus
Causes:
- Passing large or hard stools
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Straining during bowel movements
- Childbirth
Treatment:
- Increasing fiber intake to soften stools
- Drinking plenty of water
- Warm baths to soothe the area
- Medications to relax the anal muscles
- In some cases, minor surgery may be needed